FIFO Read Latency - 1.0 English

Embedded FIFO Generator LogiCORE IP Product Guide (PG327)

Document ID
PG327
Release Date
2023-05-10
Version
1.0 English

The block RAM macros and UltraRAM macros have built-in embedded registers that can be used to pipeline data and improve macro timing. The Embedded FIFO Generator provides an option to select configurable read latency feature. The chosen Read Mode decides the latency added at the output (dout). Depending on the configuration, this feature can be leveraged to add an additional latency to the FIFO core (dout bus and valid outputs) or implement the output registers for FWFT FIFOs.

Standard FIFOs

When using the FIFO Read Latency option to add an output register to the standard FIFOs, only the dout and VALID output ports are delayed by FIFO Read Latency clock cycle during a read operation. These additional pipeline registers are always enabled.

Figure 1. Standard FIFO Behavior with FIFO Read Latency = 3

FWFT FIFOs

When using the FWFT FIFOs, the behavior of the core is identical to the implementation without any read latency. The FIFO Read Latency option is not applicable.

The empty gives a latency of one more cycle as compared to selecting only one register, before rd_en signal is initiated. The next output is latched when rd_en initiates without any additional latency for block RAM as shown in the following figure.

Figure 2. First Word Fall Through Behaviour