The skew numbers presented in PCB Guidelines for Memory Interfaces were calculated to operate the memory interfaces at their maximum data rates. Some of those skew limits can be relaxed if the respective memory interface is not intended to be operated at the maximum data rate. The tables in this appendix represent the extent to which the respective skew numbers can be relaxed based on the speed rating of the FPGA, the memory component rating, and the actual speed at which the system is operated. For example, for DDR3 DQ to DQS (Table: DDR3 Data to DQS Skew Limit) using an FPGA rated at 2133 Mb/s and a memory component rated at 1333 Mb/s while operating at 1333 Mb/s, the skew can be relaxed from 10 ps to 87 ps. The derating tables are valid for both PL and PS memory interfaces.
Note: The shaded numbers in Table: DDR3 Data to DQS Skew Limit to Table: QDR II+ ADDR/CMD to CLK Skew Limit for Clock T-Branch and CA T-Branch represent the maximum skew (plus or minus) allowed for the given FPGA speed rating and memory component rating when operated at that speed.
FPGA Rating (Mb/s) |
Memory Component Rating (Mb/s) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
2133 |
1866 |
1600 |
1333 |
1066 |
800 |
2133 |
2133 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1866 |
39 |
26 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1600 |
83 |
70 |
52 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1333 |
146 |
133 |
114 |
87 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1066 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
146 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1866 |
1866 |
18 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1600 |
63 |
50 |
31 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1333 |
125 |
112 |
94 |
66 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1066 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
125 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1600 |
1600 |
36 |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1333 |
99 |
86 |
68 |
40 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1066 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
134 |
99 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1333 |
1333 |
64 |
51 |
33 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
1066 |
150 |
145 |
126 |
99 |
64 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1066 |
1066 |
99 |
86 |
68 |
40 |
10 |
N/A |
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
99 |
|
800 |
800 |
150 |
148 |
130 |
102 |
67 |
10 |
Notes: 1.See Table: DDR3 SDRAM Data Group Skew Constraints and Table: DDR3 DIMM Data Group Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (Mb/s) |
Memory Component Rating (Mb/s) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
2133 |
1866 |
1600 |
1333 |
1066 |
800 |
2133 |
2133 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1866 |
8 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1600 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1333 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1066 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1866 |
1866 |
8 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1600 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1333 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1066 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1600 |
1600 |
32 |
28 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1333 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1066 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1333 |
1333 |
58 |
48 |
28 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
1066 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
119 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
1066 |
1066 |
119 |
119 |
101 |
81 |
8 |
N/A |
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
800 |
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
Notes: 1.See Table: DDR3 SDRAM Address, Command, and Control Skew Constraints and Table: DDR3 DIMM Address, Command, and Control Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (Mb/s) |
Running At (Mb/s) |
Memory Component Rating (Mb/s) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3200 |
2933 |
2666 |
2400 |
2133 |
1866 |
1600 |
||
2666 |
2666 |
18 |
16 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
2400 |
38 |
37 |
31 |
24 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
2133 |
64 |
63 |
57 |
50 |
46 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1866 |
98 |
96 |
90 |
83 |
79 |
66 |
N/A |
|
1600 |
142 |
141 |
135 |
128 |
124 |
110 |
92 |
|
2400 |
2400 |
25 |
23 |
17 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
2133 |
51 |
49 |
43 |
36 |
32 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1866 |
84 |
82 |
77 |
70 |
65 |
52 |
N/A |
|
1600 |
129 |
127 |
121 |
114 |
110 |
97 |
79 |
|
2133 |
2133 |
29 |
27 |
21 |
14 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
1866 |
62 |
61 |
55 |
48 |
44 |
30 |
N/A |
|
1600 |
107 |
105 |
99 |
92 |
88 |
75 |
57 |
|
1866 |
1866 |
42 |
40 |
35 |
28 |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
1600 |
87 |
85 |
79 |
72 |
68 |
55 |
37 |
|
1600 |
1600 |
60 |
58 |
52 |
45 |
41 |
28 |
10 |
Notes: 1.See Table: DDR4 SDRAM Data Group Skew Constraints and Table: DDR4 DIMM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (Mb/s) |
Running At (Mb/s) |
Memory Component Rating (Mb/s) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3200 |
2933 |
2666 |
2400 |
2133 |
1866 |
1600 |
||
2666 |
2666 |
23 |
15 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
2400 |
65 |
57 |
50 |
43 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
2133 |
117 |
109 |
102 |
95 |
77 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1866 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
144 |
124 |
N/A |
|
1600 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
2400 |
2400 |
30 |
22 |
15 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
2133 |
82 |
74 |
67 |
60 |
42 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
1866 |
149 |
141 |
134 |
127 |
109 |
89 |
N/A |
|
1600 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
|
2133 |
2133 |
48 |
40 |
33 |
26 |
8 |
N/A |
N/A |
1866 |
115 |
107 |
100 |
93 |
75 |
55 |
N/A |
|
1600 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
144 |
129 |
|
1866 |
1866 |
68 |
60 |
53 |
46 |
28 |
8 |
N/A |
1600 |
150 |
149 |
142 |
135 |
117 |
97 |
82 |
|
1600 |
1600 |
83 |
75 |
68 |
61 |
43 |
23 |
8 |
Notes: 1.See Table: DDR4 SDRAM Address, Command, and Control Skew Constraints and Table: DDR4 DIMM Address, Command, and Control Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Running at |
1200 |
1066 |
933 |
800 |
1200 |
1200 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1066 |
31 |
26 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
933 |
65 |
60 |
45 |
N/A |
|
800 |
109 |
104 |
89 |
64 |
|
1066 |
1066 |
10 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
933 |
43 |
38 |
23 |
N/A |
|
800 |
88 |
83 |
68 |
43 |
|
933 |
933 |
25 |
20 |
5 |
N/A |
800 |
70 |
65 |
50 |
25 |
|
800 |
800 |
50 |
45 |
30 |
5 |
Notes: 1.See Table: RLDRAM 3 Memory Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Running at |
1200 |
1066 |
933 |
800 |
1200 |
1200 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1066 |
31 |
6 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
933 |
65 |
40 |
9 |
N/A |
|
800 |
109 |
84 |
54 |
13 |
|
1066 |
1066 |
30 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
933 |
63 |
38 |
8 |
N/A |
|
800 |
108 |
83 |
53 |
11 |
|
933 |
933 |
60 |
35 |
5 |
N/A |
800 |
105 |
80 |
50 |
8 |
|
800 |
800 |
105 |
77 |
46 |
5 |
Notes: 1.See Table: RLDRAM 3 Memory Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Running at |
1200 |
1066 |
933 |
800 |
1200 |
1200 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1066 |
57 |
29 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
933 |
124 |
96 |
60 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
149 |
101 |
|
1066 |
1066 |
33 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
933 |
100 |
72 |
36 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
125 |
77 |
|
933 |
933 |
69 |
41 |
5 |
N/A |
800 |
150 |
130 |
94 |
46 |
|
800 |
800 |
118 |
89 |
53 |
5 |
Notes: 1.See Table: RLDRAM 3 Memory Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Running at |
1200 |
1066 |
933 |
800 |
1200 |
1200 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1066 |
57 |
42 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
933 |
124 |
109 |
74 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
150 |
128 |
|
1066 |
1066 |
20 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
933 |
87 |
72 |
37 |
N/A |
|
800 |
150 |
150 |
126 |
91 |
|
933 |
933 |
55 |
40 |
5 |
N/A |
800 |
144 |
129 |
94 |
59 |
|
800 |
800 |
90 |
75 |
40 |
5 |
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
6 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
27.72 |
27.72 |
N/A |
|
550 |
65.6 |
65.6 |
65.6 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
6 |
6 |
N/A |
|
550 |
43.88 |
43.88 |
43.88 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
6 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
27.72 |
27.72 |
N/A |
|
550 |
65.6 |
65.6 |
6 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
6 |
6 |
N/A |
|
550 |
43.88 |
43.88 |
6 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
66 |
66 |
6 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
42.88 |
42.88 |
N/A |
|
550 |
64.6 |
64.6 |
64.6 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
5 |
5 |
N/A |
|
550 |
42.88 |
42.88 |
42.88 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
6 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
49.44 |
49.44 |
N/A |
|
550 |
125.2 |
125.2 |
125.2 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
6 |
6 |
N/A |
|
550 |
81.76 |
81.76 |
81.76 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
6 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
49.44 |
49.44 |
N/A |
|
550 |
125.2 |
125.2 |
125.2 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
6 |
6 |
N/A |
|
550 |
81.76 |
81.76 |
81.76 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
34 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
77.44 |
77.44 |
N/A |
|
550 |
153.2 |
153.2 |
153.2 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
34 |
34 |
N/A |
|
550 |
109.76 |
109.76 |
109.76 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
34 |
34 |
34 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |
FPGA Rating (MHz) |
Memory Component Rating (MHz) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated |
Actual |
633 |
600 |
550 |
633 |
633 |
6 |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
49.44 |
49.44 |
N/A |
|
550 |
125.2 |
125.2 |
125.2 |
|
600 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
6 |
6 |
N/A |
|
550 |
81.76 |
81.76 |
81.76 |
|
550 |
633 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
600 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
550 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
|
Notes: 1.See Table: QDR II+ SRAM Skew Constraints for the original specifications associated with this table. |